Research group in
Steppe Birds

Who are we?

We are a group of over 100 people from Spain and Portugal dedicated to the study and conservation of various species of steppe birds. We come from a range of backgrounds:

Academic and scientific community

Environmental technical professionals

Nature and birdwatching enthusiasts

The main goal of GIAE is to contribute to the study and conservation of steppe birds through scientific knowledge. Its founding objectives are:

  • To serve as a scientific reference on issues affecting steppe bird species.
  • To promote collaboration and knowledge exchange among members and with society.
  • To cooperate with other organisations, providing a sound scientific and technical basis.
  • To ensure that all GIAE’s actions and activities are guided by rigorous scientific principles.

What are steppe birds?

Steppe birds are species that mainly inhabit vast dry farmlands, grasslands, and scrublands—open, flat areas with little or no tree cover. These birds are typically found in arid or semi-arid environments, where grasslands dominate and the climate is generally warm and dry, with sparse vegetation.

Most of these species nest on the ground, which makes them especially vulnerable to habitat changes. They have evolved specific adaptations to survive in these environments with limited vegetation and high exposure to sunlight.

Our work in numbers

Commitment can be measured in numbers… Behind every figure are people, hard work and a shared mission: to protect steppe birds for future generations.

MEMBERS

+100

ORGANISATIONS

37

PUBLISHED ARTICLES

5

EVENTS

4

F.A.Q.

Frequently asked questions

  • What are steppe birds?

Species adapted to open habitats such as steppes, grasslands and extensive farmland. In the Iberian Peninsula, they include some of Europe’s most iconic and threatened birds, such as the great bustard, little bustard and pin-tailed sandgrouse.

  • Why are they important?

They are indicators of the health of agricultural and steppe ecosystems. Many of these species have suffered severe declines due to agricultural intensification and habitat loss, making their conservation increasingly urgent.

  • What are steppe ecosystems?

Open landscapes characterised by grassland vegetation, scrub and rainfed crops, supporting high levels of biodiversity. In the Iberian Peninsula, they also have significant cultural and historical value linked to traditional farming practices.

  • What does GIAE do?

GIAE conducts research, monitors populations and works to conserve steppe birds through scientific projects, habitat restoration, technical coordination and public outreach.

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